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PRESENTATION

A brief Introduction to Presentation
The formal presentation of information is divided into two broad categories:
⚫ Presentation Skills, and
⚫ Personal Presentation.

These two aspects are interwoven and can be described as the preparation, presentation and practice of verbal and non-verbal communication.

What is a Presentation?
A presentation is the process of presenting a topic to an audience. It is typically a demonstration, introduction, lecture, or speech meant to inform, persuade, or build good will. The term can also be used for a formal or ritualized introduction or offering, as with the presentation of a debutante.
A presentation program is often used to generate the presentation content, some of which also allow presentations to be developed collaboratively, e.g. using the Internet by geographically disparate collaborators. Presentation viewers can be used to combine content from different sources into one presentation.

In a Broad Context
A presentation is a means of communication that can be adapted to various speaking situations, such as talking to a group, addressing a meeting or briefing a team.
A presentation can also be used as a broad term that encompasses other ‘speaking engagements’ such as making a speech at a wedding, or getting a point across in a video conference.
Ingriedients of Effective Presentation
To be effective, step-by-step preparation and the method and means of presenting the information should be carefully considered. A presentation requires you to get a message across to the listeners and will often contain a 'persuasive' element. It may, for example, be a talk about the positive work of your organisation, what you could offer an employer, or why you should receive additional funding for a project.

Key components of Presentation
1. Context:
  • When and where will you diliver your presentation?
  • Will it be in a setting you are familiar with or somewhere new?
  • Will the presentation will be to a small group or a large crowd?
  • Are you already familiar with the audience?
  • What equipment and technology will be available to you, and what will you be expecting to use?
  • What is audience expecting to learn from you and your presentation?
2. Presenter
3. Audience
4. Reaction
5. Method
6. Impediments

Types of Presentation
Generally, there are six types of presentation keeping in mind the mode and expectations of the audience.
6 Types of Presentations:
1) Providing Information: This format encompasses anything from a team meeting that gives updates on a project or upcoming event to a demonstration that shows product functions.
2) Teaching a Skill: Your company just installed a new system or implemented a new process that requires people to learn how to use the new tool and apply the process.
3) Reporting Progress: As you integrate the new system into your daily routine, your boss wants to know how it’s working. You might schedule a divisional meeting or group off-site to share the progress.
4) Selling a Product or Service: A briefing like this might include a recap of the product or service, next steps and action items, or a discussion of needs and improvements before the product is ready to sell.
5) Making a Decision: It’s time for the annual holiday party and ideas are being tossed around the office. When giving your input on the location, make sure to share the must-haves and nice-to-haves for the event. When it’s time for the final decision, you can see how your idea stacks up to the other options.
6) Solving a Problem: This could be in a panel setting or other meeting where the problem is identified, the facts of the problem are presented and a list of causes is generated. From here, you lay out the ideal outcome, present solutions and discuss your recommendation.
   With any presentation, know your objectives. If your purpose is to inform or update, you will most likely use one of the first three types of presentations. On the other hand, if you’re on a mission to persuade someone, use one of the last three presentation types.

How can you make a good presentation even better:

  • Show your passion and connect with your audience.
  • Focus on your audience"s needs.
  • Keep it simple: Concentrate on your core message.
  • Smile and make eye contact with your audience.
  • Start strongly.

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